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Section: Injections
Number: I-4
Topic: Hemophilia Clotting Factors
Effective Date: April 1, 2008
Issued Date: April 7, 2008
Date Last Reviewed: 02/2008

General Policy Guidelines

Indications and Limitations of Coverage

Blood clotting factors (J7187-J7199, Q4096) for hemophilia patients with any of the following diagnoses may be covered to control bleeding:

  • Factor VIII deficiency (classic hemophilia)(286.0)
  • Factor IX deficiency (also termed plasma thromboplastin component (PTC) or Christmas factor deficiency)(286.1)
  • Von Willebrand's disease (286.4)

When using NovoSeven® Coagulation Factor VIIa (Recombinant)(J7189), special consideration needs to be given as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved indications are limited to the following:

  • treatment of bleeding episodes in hemophilia A or B patients with inhibitors to Factor VIII or Factor IX
  • prevention of bleeding in surgical interventions or invasive procedures in hemophilia A or B patients with inhibitors to Factor VIII or Factor IX
  • treatment of bleeding episodes in patients with congenital FVII deficiency
  • prevention of bleeding in surgical interventions or invasive procedures in patients with congenital FVII deficiency

The use of blood clotting factors other than the FDA labeled indications is considered experimental/investigational and therefore, not covered. A participating, preferred, or network provider can bill the member for the denied service.

The amount of clotting factors determined to be necessary to have on hand and thus covered under this provision will be based on the historical utilization pattern or profile developed for each patient. It is expected that the treating source, e.g., a family physician or Comprehensive Hemophilia Diagnostic and Treatment Center, will have such information. Unanticipated occurrences involving extraordinary events such as automobile accidents, inpatient hospital stays, etc., will change this base line data and will be appropriately considered. In addition, changes in a patient's medical needs over a period of time require adjustments in the profile.

A patient profile form is required for each patient receiving these factors. The information must be updated and available upon request. This information must include the following:

  • Patient's name, address, phone number, date of birth, height, and weight
  • Allergies, insurance ID number, patient's diagnosis, and appropriate diagnosis code
  • Factor prescribed (include manufacturer, brand name, and procedure code)
  • Percentage level, inhibitor present, approximate number of units per dose, and doses per month

Incomplete information will result in a denial of services. Additionally the treating physician's name, provider number, date, and the provider's signature, must accompany the profile and prescription. (NOTE: It is not appropriate for the profile to state "signature on file.") The prescription must be rewritten yearly.

NOTE:
Coverage for blood clotting factors is determined according to individual or group customer benefits. Blood clotting factors are not reimbursable under the prescription benefit.

Description

Hemophilia, a blood disorder characterized by prolonged coagulation time, is caused by a deficiency of a factor in the plasma necessary for blood to clot.


NOTE:
This policy is designed to address medical guidelines that are appropriate for the majority of individuals with a particular disease, illness, or condition. Each person's unique clinical circumstances may warrant individual consideration, based on review of applicable medical records.

Procedure Codes

J7187J7189J7190J7191J7192J7193
J7194J7195J7197J7198J7199Q4096

Traditional Guidelines

Refer to General Policy Guidelines

FEP Guidelines

Under the Federal Employee Program, all services that utilize FDA-approved drugs, devices, or biological products are eligible when intended for the treatment of a serious or life-threatening condition and when medically necessary and appropriate for the patient’s condition.


PPO Guidelines

Refer to General Policy Guidelines

Managed Care POS Guidelines

Refer to General Policy Guidelines

Publications

References

Highmark Medicare Services MPB I-4, Hemophilia Clotting Factors

Grifols Biologicals Inc. Alphanate® (antihemophilic Factor/von willebrand Factor Complex [Human]) package insert. Los Angeles, CA: Grifols Biologicals Inc., January, 2007

View Previous Versions

[Version 003 of I-4]
[Version 002 of I-4]
[Version 001 of I-4]

Table Attachment

Text Attachment

Procedure Code Attachment


Glossary





This policy is designed to address medical guidelines that are appropriate for the majority of individuals with a particular disease, illness, or condition. Each person's unique clinical circumstances may warrant individual consideration, based on review of applicable medical records.

Medical policies are designed to supplement the terms of a member's contract. The member's contract defines the benefits available; therefore, medical policies should not be construed as overriding specific contract language. In the event of conflict, the contract shall govern.

Medical policies do not constitute medical advice, nor the practice of medicine. Rather, such policies are intended only to establish general guidelines for coverage and reimbursement under Mountain State Blue Cross Blue Shield plans. Application of a medical policy to determine coverage in an individual instance is not intended and shall not be construed to supercede the professional judgment of a treating provider. In all situations, the treating provider must use his/her professional judgment to provide care he/she believes to be in the best interest of the patient, and the provider and patient remain responsible for all treatment decisions.

Mountain State Blue Cross Blue Shield (MSBCBS) retains the right to review and update its medical policy guidelines at its sole discretion. These guidelines are the proprietary information of MSBCBS. Any sale, copying or dissemination of the medical policies is prohibited; however, limited copying of medical policies is permitted for individual use.



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