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Section: Surgery
Number: S-112
Topic: Co-Surgery
Effective Date: January 1, 2007
Issued Date: September 10, 2007
Date Last Reviewed:

General Policy Guidelines

Indications and Limitations of Coverage

Co-surgery is eligible per procedure, not per operative session. This means that the performance of co-surgery at one procedure during an operative session for multiple procedures does not qualify all procedures performed during that session as co-surgery. Only those procedures in which the surgeon actually performs a portion of the procedure will be considered co-surgery.

The procedures on the Procedure Code Attachment are eligible co-surgery procedures when reported with the primary modifier 62 - two surgeons. The co-surgery allowance for these procedures is 62.5% of the contract allowance, per surgeon per procedure.  Multiple surgery guidelines are applied to these procedures. See Medical Policy Bulletin S-100 for multiple surgery guidelines.

Payment may not be made to the same surgeon for assistant surgery and co-surgery procedures performed during the same operative session. To review assistant surgery criteria, see Medical Policy Bulletin S-16.

Description

Co-surgery is a term that denotes two surgeons of different specialties performing, either simultaneously or at separate times, portions of one or more surgical procedures during the same operative session. Because co-surgeons are performing portions of a procedure, the same procedure code describes the services performed by both surgeons.

Co-surgery is not the same as team surgery, which is defined as two or more doctors, usually with different skills and of different specialties, working together to carry-out various procedures of a complicated surgery. Information on team surgery, can be found in Medical Policy Bulletin S-12.


NOTE:
This policy is designed to address medical guidelines that are appropriate for the majority of individuals with a particular disease, illness, or condition. Each person's unique clinical circumstances may warrant individual consideration, based on review of applicable medical records.

Procedure Codes


Traditional Guidelines

Refer to General Policy Guidelines

FEP Guidelines

This medical policy may not apply to FEP.  Medical policy is not an authorization, certification, explanation of benefits or a contract.  Benefits are determined by the Federal Employee Program.

PPO Guidelines

Refer to General Policy Guidelines

Managed Care POS Guidelines

Refer to General Policy Guidelines

Publications

References

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[Version 005 of S-112]
[Version 004 of S-112]
[Version 003 of S-112]
[Version 002 of S-112]
[Version 001 of S-112]

Table Attachment

Text Attachment

Procedure Code Attachment

Co-Surgery Procedure Codes
15756 15757 15758158421927120937
209382095621344 21348 21366 21408
21423 214362160022224 2231822319
223252232622532225332253422548
22554 22556 22558 22585 22590 22595
22600 22610 22612 22614 22630 22632
2280422808228102281222818 22819
2283022840 22842 22843 22844 22845
22846 22847 22848 228512285222855
228572286222865231802339523405
23616 24006 24516 24546 25525 25526
255742655327130 27194 27215 27216
27217 27218 27226 27227 27228 27245
27447 27497 27498 27499 27507 27511
27513 27535 27558 27759 27826 27827
27828 27829 28531 28636 28666 29850
29851 29855 29856 30460 3046232664
33206 33207 33208 332143323633237
332383324933501337683380033877
338803388133883338843388633889
338913480034802348033480434805
348083481234813348203482534826
348303483134832348333483434900
350213509135221354803548135482
354833548435485355713562635646
356563569735820368703718437185
371863718737188372073720838555
385703857138572390103922039530
395314310743112431134311743118
431214312243123432314323243246
438424384344005440154412044121
443004431044970451104511248554
485564900049010490604920049201
493214932249323493244932549905
502305036050365505455054650547
507275072850782507835159551840
558455586656405566055660656631
566325663356634566375681057284
581505815258200582105824058262
582635829158292583455835358356
584005854158542585435854458545
585465854858550585525855358554
585555855858559585605856158562
585635856558660586615866258670
586715874058943589505895158952
589535895460600613046133361460
615006151261520615266153061531
615486155061580615816158261583
615846158561586615906159161592
615956159661597615986160061601
616056160661607616086160961610
616116161261613616156161661618
616196176062100621406214162143
621466216562220622236223062350
623516300163003630056301163012
630156301663017630206303063035
630406304263043630446304563046
630476304863050630516307563076
630776307863081630826308563086
630876308863090630916328263295
633006330163303657506703667400
S2350S2351    

Glossary





This policy is designed to address medical guidelines that are appropriate for the majority of individuals with a particular disease, illness, or condition. Each person's unique clinical circumstances may warrant individual consideration, based on review of applicable medical records.

Medical policies are designed to supplement the terms of a member's contract. The member's contract defines the benefits available; therefore, medical policies should not be construed as overriding specific contract language. In the event of conflict, the contract shall govern.

Medical policies do not constitute medical advice, nor the practice of medicine. Rather, such policies are intended only to establish general guidelines for coverage and reimbursement under Mountain State Blue Cross Blue Shield plans. Application of a medical policy to determine coverage in an individual instance is not intended and shall not be construed to supercede the professional judgment of a treating provider. In all situations, the treating provider must use his/her professional judgment to provide care he/she believes to be in the best interest of the patient, and the provider and patient remain responsible for all treatment decisions.

Mountain State Blue Cross Blue Shield (MSBCBS) retains the right to review and update its medical policy guidelines at its sole discretion. These guidelines are the proprietary information of MSBCBS. Any sale, copying or dissemination of the medical policies is prohibited; however, limited copying of medical policies is permitted for individual use.



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